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Question

The correct thermodynamic conditions for the spontaneous reaction at all temperature is:

A
ΔH<0 and ΔS=0
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B
ΔH=0 and ΔS<0
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C
ΔH<0 and ΔS>0
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D
ΔH<0 and ΔS<0
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Solution

The correct option is C ΔH<0 and ΔS>0
The correct thermodynamic conditions for the spontaneous reaction at all temperature is

ΔH<0 and ΔS>0

Under conditions,ΔG=ΔHTΔS<0

The correct thermodynamic conditions for the spontaneous reaction at all temperatures is
ΔH<0 and ΔS>0

Under these conditions, ΔG=ΔHTΔS<0

Note: for spontaneous reactions, ΔG<0, for non spontaneous reactions,

ΔG>0, for reactions at equilibrium, ΔG=0,

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