Given,
The cost of a dozen pens is ₹180.
and, the cost of 8 ball pens is ₹56.
According to the question,
The cost of one pen =₹18012=₹15
[1 mark]
and, the cost of a ball pen is=₹568=₹7
[1 mark]
∴ The ratio of the cost of a pen to the cost of a ball pen =157=15:7
[1 mark]