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Question

The covalent and vander Waals radii of chlorine respectively are

A
and
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B
and
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C
and
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D
and
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Solution

Explanation:

  • Van der walls radii >> covalent radius .
  • Van der walls radius is measured in non-bonding condition and thus is very large.
  • Covalent radius is measured from covalent bond length.​
  • The covalent bond is a strong bond and bond length is shorter in this case.
  • Therefore covalent radius is much shorter than that of van der walls radius.

Hence, option (B) is correct.


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