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Question

The covering or protective tissue in the animal body is

A
Connective tissue
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B
Epithelium
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C
Muscle
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B Epithelium
Epithelial tissue that covers the whole body surface is made up of cells that are closely packed and arranged in one or more layers. This tissue is specialised to form the covering or lining of all internal and external body surfaces. Epithelial tissue that occurs on surfaces on the interior of the body is known as the endothelium. These cells are packed tightly together and hence there is almost no intercellular spaces and only a small amount of intercellular substance. Epithelial tissue is usually separated from the underlying tissue by a thin sheet of connective tissue called basement membrane. The basement membrane provides structural support for the epithelium and also binds it to neighbouring structures.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

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