The curve shows Maxwell’s distribution of velocities with increase of temperature.
Statement 1: Most probable velocity increases Statement 2: Fraction of molecules possessing most probable velocity decreases
A
Statement 1 correct, Statement 2 incorrect
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B
Statement 1 and Statement 2 both are correct
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C
Statement 1 and Statement 2 are incorrect
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D
Statement 1 incorrect, Statement 2 correct
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Solution
The correct option is B Statement 1 and Statement 2 both are correct As we can see from the graph below, with the increase in temperature, the most probable velocity increases and the fraction of molecules possesing most probable velocity decreases.