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Question

The decorative block shown in the figure is made of two solids, a cube, and a hemisphere. The base of the block is a cube with edge 5cm and the hemisphere fixed on the top has a diameter of 4.2cm. Find the total surface area of the block. (Take π=227)
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Solution

The side of the Cube is 5cm. So, the total surface area of the cube is,
6a2=6×5×5
=150cm2

The radius of hemisphere is 4.22=2.1cm.

The base area of hemisphere is,
πr2=227×2.1×2.1
=13.86cm2

The surface area of the cube considered is,
15013.86=136.14cm2

The curved surface area of hemisphere is,
2πr2=2×227×2.1×2.1
=27.27cm2

The total surface area of solid is 136.14+27.72=163.86cm2

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