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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Polarity and Dipole Moments
The degree of...
Question
The degree of unsaturation in the given compound is:
1)
C
3
H
3
C
l
3
2)
C
3
H
4
O
3)
C
4
H
5
N
A
2, 1, 3
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B
1, 2, 3
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C
3, 2, 1
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D
2, 3, 1
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Solution
The correct option is
B
1, 2, 3
Degree of unsaturation (DoU)
=
2
C
+
2
+
N
−
X
−
H
2
Where
C
,
N
,
X
and
H
are the numbers of carbons,
Nitrogen, halogens (
F
,
C
l
,
B
r
,
I
) and Hydrogens respectively.
1.
C
3
H
3
U
3
:
D
o
U
=
2
×
3
+
2
+
0
−
3
−
3
2
=
1
2.
C
3
H
4
O
:
D
o
U
=
2
×
3
+
2
+
0
−
0
−
4
2
=
2
3.
C
4
H
4
N
:
D
o
U
=
2
×
4
+
2
+
1
−
0
−
5
2
=
3
Correct answer is
B
.
⟹
(
1
,
2
,
3
)
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1
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