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Question

The dehydration yield of cyclohexanol (C6H11OH) to cyclohexene (C6H10) is 75%. What would be the yield if 100 g of cyclohexanol is dehydrated?

A
61.5 g
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B
16.5 g
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C
6.15 g
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D
0.615 g
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Solution

The correct option is B 61.5 g
The molar masses of cyclohexanol and cyclohexene are 100 g/mol and 82 g/mol respectively. When 100 g of cyclohexanol are dehydrated, 82 g of cyclohexene are obtained. This is assuming 100% yield. But the dehydration yield is 75%.
Hence, when 100 g of cyclohexanol are dehydrated, the yield of cyclohexene is 82×75100=61.5 g.

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