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Question

The density of ice is 918kg/m3 and that of seawater 1030kg/m3. An ice block floats in water with a portion of volume 9.18×10-4m3 below the surface of the water. Find the volume of the ice block.


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Solution

Step 1: Given data
The density of ice is = 918kg/m3
The density of seawater is = 1030kg/m3
The volume of ice immersed in seawater = 9.18×10-4m3

Step 2: Finding the volume of ice block,
Relativedensity=densityoficedensityofseawater=918kg/m31000kg/m3=0.918Also,relativedensity=volumeoficeimmersedinwaterTotalvolumeoficeSo,Totalvolumeofice=volumeoficeimmersedinwaterrelativedensity=9.18×10-4m30.918=0.001m3

Hence, the volume of the ice block is 0.001m3.


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