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Question

The diagonal of a rectangle is 65 centimetres long and one of its sides is 63 centimeres long. What is the length of the other side?

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Solution

Given: A rectangle ABCD with length of one side, DC = 63 cm and length of the diagonal, BD = 65 cm.

We know that each angle of a rectangle measures 90°.

In ΔBCD, BCD = 90°

Using Pythagoras theorem, we get:

BD2 = BC2 + CD2

(65)2 = BC2 + (63)2

BC2 = (65)2 (63)2

= (65 63) (65 + 63) {x2 y2 = (x y) (x + y)}

= 2 × 128

= 256

BC = 16

Thus, the length of the other side of the rectangle is 16 cm.


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