The diagonal of a rectangular field is 16 m more than the shorter side. If the longer side is 14 m more than the shorter side, then find the lengths of the sides of the field.
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Solution
Let l be the length of the longer side and b the length of the shorter side.
Given that the length of the diagonal of the rectangular field is 16 m and more than shorter side.
Thus, Diagonal =16+b
Since the longer side is 14 more than shorter side, l=14+b We know,
(Diagonal)2=(Length)2+(Breadth)2
[By Pythagoras therorem]
∴(16+b)2=(14+b)2+b2
256+b2+32b=196+b2+28b+b2
b2−4b−60=0
b2−10b+6b−60=0
(b−10)+6(b−10)=0
(b+6)(b−10)=0
⇒b=−6or+10
As breadth cannot be negative
∴Breadth(b)=10m
Now,length of rectangular field=(14+b) m
=(14+10)m
=24 m
Thus,length of rectangular field is 24 cm and breadth is 10 m.