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Question

The diagonals of a rhombus are 24 cm and 10 cm. Calculate the area of the rhombus

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Solution

Given:

The diagonals of a rhombus are,

d1=24 cm, d2=10 cm

Area of the rhombus =12×d1×d2

=12×24 cm×10 cm

=120 cm2

(OR)

Lets draw a rough figure,


According to question,

AC=24 cm; BD=10 cm.

We know that, the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles.
Let O be the point of intersection of these diagonals.
Then we have,
AO=CO=12 cm
BO=DO=5 cm.
We also know that AOD is a right angled triangle.
Hence the area of AOD is
12×OA×OD=12×12×5=30 cm2.
Since a rhombus has four congruent right triangles, therefore the area of rhombus is =4×A(AOD)=4×30=120 cm2.
Hence, the answer is 120 cm2.

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