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Question

The diagram above represents T.S. of anther. Identify the parts labeled parts as A, B, and C.
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A
A - Connective tissue, B - Pollen grain, C - Stomium
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B
A - Endothecium, B - Connective tissue, C - Pollen grain
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C
A - Pollen grain, B - Connective tissue, C - Endothecium
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D
A - Endothecium, B - Pollen grain, C - Connective tissue
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Solution

The correct option is A A - Connective tissue, B - Pollen grain, C - Stomium
  • The T. S. shows a dithecous tetrasporangiate anther wherein each anther lobe has two long microsporangia which are separated from each other by a shallow groove on the outside, called stomium.
  • Stomium (C) serves as a line of dehiscence and has thin-walled hypodermal cells.
  • The middle parenchymatous tissue that joins two anther lobes together is termed connective tissue (A).
  • The inner sporogenous tissue of each microsporangium differentiates into microspore/pollen mother cell and undergoes microsporogenesis to produce microspores/pollen grains (B) that remain suspended in center of each microsporangium.
So, the correct answer is 'A- Connective tissue, B- Pollen grain, C- Stomium'.

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