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Question

The diagram given below represents the histology of a stripped muscle. Which one of the following have the correctly matched label of the parts A, B, C, D, E and F?

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A
A- Sarcoplasm, B- Nucleus, C- Sarcolemma, D- myofibril, E- Dark band, F- Light band
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B
A- Sarcoplasm, B- Light band, C- Myofibril, D- Sarcolemma, E- Nucleus, F- Dark band
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C
A- Light band, B- Sarcoplasm, C- Myofibril, D- Sarcolemma, E- Nucleus, F- Dark band
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D
A- Sarcolemma, B- Nucleus, C- Dark band, D- Light band, E- Sarcoplasm, F- Myofibril
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Solution

The correct option is C A- Light band, B- Sarcoplasm, C- Myofibril, D- Sarcolemma, E- Nucleus, F- Dark band
  • Every muscle fibre is lengthy and cylindrical in shape, which contain many nuclei. The given labelling E is the nucleus.
  • The cell membrane of muscle is called as sarcolemma. Given labelling D is sarcolemma.
  • Longitudinal section of skeletal muscle shows a distinctive pattern of alternative light and dark bands.
  • The dark bands are called as A-band, sometimes contain a pale region in the middle called as H-zone.
  • The light staining bands are called as I bands. I bands are intervenned by a thin Z-line. This striated pattern in due to the presence of myofibrils in the sarcoplasm. Here, labelling A and labelling F are light and dark bands respectively, while labelling C is myofibril.
  • The segment of a myofibril from Z-line to Z-line is referred to as sarcomere.
  • So, the correct answer is 'A- Light band, B- Sarcoplasm, C- Myofibril, D- Sarcolemma, E- Nucleus, F- Dark band'

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