The diagram shows a rough plank resting on a cylinder with one end of the plank on rough ground. Neglect friction between plank and cylinder. Draw diagrams to show: (a) the forces acting on the plank, (b) the forces acting on the cylinder.
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Solution
Since, there is no friction between plank and cylinder, cylinder with tend to move in clockwise direction, and since it is placed on rough surface , friction on cylinder ( f2 ) will act in forward sense. Also, the touching end of plank will move in forward sense, so friction ( f1 ) on it will act in backward direction.