The diameter of the zinc atom is 2.6oA. Calculate (a) radius of zinc atom in pm and (b) a number of atoms present in a length of 1.6 cm if the zinc atoms are arranged side by side lengthwise.
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Solution
(i)The diameter of zinc atom is 2.6oA=2.6×10−10m. The radius of Zn atom is 2.6×10−102=1.3×10−10m=130×10−12m=130pm. (ii) The number of Zn atoms present on 1.6 cm of length are 1.62.6×10−8=6.154×107.