The diameters of front and rear wheels of a tractor are 80 cm and 2 m respectively. The number of revolutions that rear wheel will make in covering a distance in which the front wheel makes 1400 revolutions is
Given: the diameter of the front wheel of a tractor is d =80 cm = 0.8 m
The diameter of the rear wheel of the same tractor is D=2 m
The front wheel makes 1400revolutions to cover a distance x
To find out: the number of revolutions the rear wheel makes to cover the distance x.
Solution:-
The circumference of the front wheel =πd=0.8×π m
Now a wheel
covers a distance = its circumference in one revolution.
∴ In 1400 revolutions the front wheel covers x=1400×0.8π m=1120π m.
Again the circumference C of the rear wheel =πD=2×π m
∴ the number of revolutions n it will make to cover x meter is n=xC=1120π2π=560 m.