The difference between two numbers is 2. Their product is 84 greater than the square of the smaller number. The sum of the number is_______
A
164
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B
86
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C
84
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D
42
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Solution
The correct option is B 86 Let x be the largest and y be the smallest number. Therefore, according to question x−y=2⇒x=y+2 ...(i) Also, given xy=84+y2 (y+2)y=84+y2 (∵ of (i)) ⇒y2+2y=84+y2 ⇒2y=84⇒y=42 and from (i), x=42+2=44 ∴x+y=44+42=86 Therefore, option B is correct.