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Question

The difference between two numbers is 2. Their product is 84 greater than the square of the smaller number. The sum of the number is_______

A
164
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B
86
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C
84
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D
42
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Solution

The correct option is B 86
Let x be the largest and y be the smallest number.
Therefore, according to question
xy=2x=y+2 ...(i)
Also, given xy=84+y2
(y+2)y=84+y2 ( of (i))
y2+2y=84+y2
2y=84y=42
and from (i),
x=42+2=44
x+y=44+42=86
Therefore, option B is correct.

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