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Question

The digit at the tens place of a two digit number is three times the digit at the units place. If the sum of this number and the number formed by reversing its digits is 88, find the number.

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Solution

Let the digit at tens place be x and the digit unis place be y.
Then the original number will be 10x+y.
The digit at tens place is three times the digit at the units place.
i.e. x=3y ....(1)
The sum of this number and the number formed by reversing its digits is 88.
(10x+y)+(10y+x)=88
11x+11y=88
x+y=8 ....(2)
Substitute the value of equation (1) in equation (2).
Therefore, 3y+y=8
4y=8
y=2
Therefore, x=3y=3×2=6
Therefore, the original number is 62.

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