Solving Simultaneous Linear Equation Using Cramer's Rule
The digit in ...
Question
The digit in the tens place of a two-digit number is three times that in the units place. If the digits are reversed, the new number will be 36 less than the original number. Find the original number. Check your solution.
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Solution
Let the unit digit be x and the tens digit be y Thus, the required number be yx According to given condition: y=3x xy=yx−36 10x+y=10y+x−36 10x+3x=10(3x)+x−36 13x=30x+x−36 31x−13x=36 31x−13x=36 18x=36 ∴x=2
Since, y=3x, so y=6
Hence original number is yx=62 To check: The number is 62 Condition(i): Tense digit 6=3× unit digit (2) Condition(ii): The reversed digit 26=62−36 Thus, the reversed number(26) is 36 less than the original (62). Hence, the answer is verified.