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Question

The dimensions of a cube are doubled. By how many times will its volume and surface area increase ?

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Solution

Let the side of the original cube be s
Then side of the new cube = 2s


(i) Volume of original cube = s × s × s = s3 cubic units
Volume of new cube = 2s × 2s × 2s = 8s3 cubic units
Volume increases eight times if the side is doubled.
(ii) Surface area of original cube = 6s2
Surface area of new cube = 6(2)s2=24s2=4(6s2)


Surface area increases four times.

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