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Question

The dimensions of a rectangular prism are 2 cm, 3 cm, 4 cm. Identify the option that correctly represents the volume of the rectangular prism.

A
2 cm × 3 cm + 6 cm
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B
2 cm + 3 cm + 4 cm
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C
2 (2 cm × 3 cm + 3 cm × 4 cm + 2 cm × 4 cm)
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D
6 cm × 4 cm
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Solution

The correct option is D 6 cm × 4 cm
Volume of a rectangular prism
= length × width × height

Thus, V = 2 cm × 3 cm × 4 cm
= 24 cu cm

But, length × width = area of the base

Thus, V = (length × width) × height
= base area × height
= (2 cm × 3 cm) × 4 cm
= 6 cm × 4 cm
(= 24 cu cm)

Thus, the correct answer is 6 cm × 4 cm.

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