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Question

The dissociation constant of HA and HB are 6×104 and 2.0×104 respectively. What is the pH of a solution which is a mixture of 0.5 M of HA and 0.5 M of HB? (Take log2= 0.30).

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Solution

Total concentration of H+ ion,
[H+]=Ka1×C1+Ka2×C2
Where Ka1 and Ka2 are dissociation constant of HA and HB.
So,
[H+]=(6×0.5+2.0×0.5)×104=2×102
pH=log(2×102)=1.70

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