The dissociation constant of HA and HB are 6×10−4 and 2.0×10−4 respectively. What is the pH of a solution which is a mixture of 0.5 M of HA and 0.5 M of HB? (Take log2= 0.30).
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Solution
Total concentration of H+ ion, [H+]=√Ka1×C1+Ka2×C2 Where Ka1 and Ka2 are dissociation constant of HA and HB. So, [H+]=√(6×0.5+2.0×0.5)×10−4=2×10−2 pH=−log(2×10−2)=1.70