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Question

The earth's field. it is claimed. roughly approximates the field due to a dipole of magnetic moment 8×1022JT1 located at its centre. Check the order of magnitude of this number in some way.

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Solution

M−8×1022J/T

R=6400rm

=6.4×106m

Magnetic field B=μ04π.Md3

=10−7×8×0122(6.4×106)3

=0.31×10−4T

=0.31G

This value is same as that of earth magnetic field .

Answer : 0.31×10−4T


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