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Question

The edge of a cube is measured using a vernier callipers. [9 divisions of the main scale is equal to 10 divisions of vernier scale and 1 main scale division is 1 mm]. The main scale division reading is 10 and 1 division of vernier scale was found to be coinciding with the main scale. The mass of the cube is 2.736 gm. Calculate the density in gm/cm3 up to correct significant figures.

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Solution

Given, 9 MSD = 10 VSD

1 MSD = 1 mm

L.C. =1 MSD-I VSD

=1 mm- 910 mm

=110 mm

Measured reading of edge = MSR + VSR ×(LC)

=10+1×110=10.1mm

Volume of cube =(10.1)3=1030.301mm3

=1.030301cm3

Density of the cube =2.7361.030301=2.66gm/cm3


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