The electric field of a radio wave is given by →E=E0sin(kz−ωt)(^i+^j). Give a unit vector in the direction of the magnetic field at a place and time where sin(kz−ωt) is positive.
A
(^i+^k)√2
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B
(−^i−^k)√2
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C
−^i+^j√2
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D
^i−^k√2
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Solution
The correct option is C−^i+^j√2 Given,
→E=E0sin(kz−ωt)(^i+^j)
The unit vector of electric field is,
(^i+^j)√2
→E×→B is in direction of wave propagation
Given, sin(kz−ωt)is+ve, Thus unit vector in the direction of →B will be in the same plane ⊥→E
Therefore, the unit vector along magnetic field is,
−^i+^j√2
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Hence, (C) is the correct answer.