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Question

The electric volt is a measure of electrical potential. Identify which of the following can be defined as a volt.

A
Opposition to electrical motion
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B
Number of particles in motion
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C
Work per unit charge
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D
Field strength per unit of force
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E
Electrostatic discharge
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Solution

The correct option is C Work per unit charge
eV is defined as the kinetic energy gained by a unit charge e when it is accelerated by a potential difference of 1 volt. As we know kinetic energy is the measure of work done, therefore, volt can be defined as work done per unit charge.

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