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Question

The electrode connected to the negative terminal of the voltage source is called


A

Cathode

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B

Anode

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C

Diode

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D

Cathode ray

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Solution

The correct option is A

Cathode


The explanation for the correct option:

Electrode: It is a solid electric conductor that carries electric current into non-metallic solids, liquids, gases, plasmas, or vacuums.

  • In an electrochemical cell, reduction and oxidation reactions take place at the electrodes.

(A) Cathode: The electrode connected with the negative terminal of the battery is known as the cathode.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

(B) Anode: The electrode connected with the positive terminal of the battery is known as the anode.

(C) Diode: A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that conducts electricity primarily in one direction. It has high resistance on one end and low resistance on the other end.

(D) Cathode rays: It is the beam of electrons traveling from the negatively-charged cathode to the positively charged anode at the other end of the vacuum tube. These cathode rays travel in a straight-line path at high speed when a voltage difference is applied to the electrodes.

Thus, the correct option is option(A).


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