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Question

The electron configuration for an excited atom :

A
1s22s22p63s23p6
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B
1s22s2p63s23p64s2
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C
1s22s2p63s23p64s1
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D
1s2
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E
1s22s22p63p1
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Solution

The correct option is D 1s22s22p63p1
The electron configuration for an excited atom
1s22s22p63p1
The ground state electronic configuration will be
1s22s22p63s1
Thus 3s orbital (being lower in energy than 3p orbital) should be filled preferentially.

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