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Question

the electron drift speed is estimate to be a few mm s-1 for currents in the range if a few amperes. how then current is established almost instant a circuit is closed?

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Solution

There are millions of free electrons in the conducting wires which contribute to large amount of current.Electrons drift with certain velocity when subjected to some electric field and this field acts on all of the electrons present in the connecting wire between positive and negative electrode of the battery togetherwhich leads to current in the circuit instantly.

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