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Question

The electronic configuration [Kr]4d10 represents ____
(Z forSr=38, Sn=50, Te=52, Ag=47)

A
Sr2+
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B
Sn2+
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C
Te2+
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D
Ag+
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Solution

The correct option is D Ag+
(a) Sr2+
The atomic number of Strontium is (Sr)=38
Electronic configuration of Sr:[Kr]5s2
The electronic configuration of Sr2+(36 electrons)is:[Kr]


(b) Sn2+
The atomic number of Tin (Sn)=50
Electronic configuration of Sn=[Kr]4d10 5s2 5p2
The electronic configuration of Sn2+ ( with 48 electrons) =[Kr] 4d10 5s2

(c) Te2+
The atomic number of Tellurium (Te)=52
Electronic configuration of Te=[Kr]4d10 5s2 5p4
Electronic configuration of Te2+ ( 50 electrons) =[Kr]4d10 5s2 5p2

(d) Ag+
The atomic number of silver (Ag)=47
Electronic configuration of Ag=[Kr]4d10 5s1
Electronic configuration of Ag+ ( with 46 electrons) =[Kr]4d10

Hence, The electronic configuration [Kr]4d10 represents the Ag+ ion.

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