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Question


The electronic configuration of two elements X and Y are given below:
where p = proton, n = neutron, e = electron.

When these two elements combine together to form a compound, give the mass (in grams) of one mole of this compound.

1102106_60eaf4deecfc45c8ad6871f95091a999.png

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Solution

X=Li (lithium) and Y=O (oxygen)

Number of protons = Atomic number

Lithium and oxygen combine to form Li2O (lithium oxide).

Mass of 1 mole of Li2O = ( 2×Molar mass of lithium )+ (Molar mass of oxygen )

= 2×(7)+16=30g

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