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Question

The equation of second degree x2+22xy+2y2+4x+42y+1=0 represents a pair of straight lines, the distance between them is?

A
3
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B
23
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C
4
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D
43
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Solution

The correct option is A 3
The equation is x2+22xy+2y2+4x+42y+1=0
Here, a=1,b=2,h=2
So, h2=ab which means it represents a pair of parallel lines.
x2+22xy+(2y)2+4(x+2y)+1=0
(x+2y)2+4(x+2y)+1=0
Let x+2y=m
m2+4m+1=0m=4±1642
=2±3
So, the lines are x+2y+23=0 and x+2y+2+3=0
Distance between them = 2+32+31+2
=233
=3 units

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