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Question

The equations of motion of two waves propagating in the same direction in a medium is given by
y1=A sin(ωtkx)
and y2=A sin(ωtkxθ).
Then amplitude of the particle in this medium is

A
2A cos θ
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B
2A cosθ
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C
2 Acosθ2
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D
2A cosθ2
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Solution

The correct option is D 2A cosθ2

Resultant amplitude when waves of phase difference θ, interfere is given by
y0=A21+A22+2A1A2(cosθ)
HereA1=A2=A

y0=A2(1+cosθ)=2A cos θ2


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