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Question

The exterior angles obtained on producing the base of a triangle both ways are 104° and 136°. Find the angles of the triangle.

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Solution

Given: ABD = 104° and ACE = 136°

To find: A, B and C

Solution:

We know that an exterior angle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.

∠2 + 3 = ABD

∠2 + 3 = 104° ... (1)

∠2 + 1 = ACE

∠2 + 1 = 136° … (2)

Also, 1 + 2 + 3 = 180° (Sum of angles of triangle)

136° + 3 = 180° (Using (2))

∠3 = 180° 136°

∴∠3 = 44°

We have 2 + 3 = 104°

∠2 + 44° = 104°

∠2 = 104° 44°

∴∠2 = 60°

We have 2 + 1 = 136°

60° + 1 = 136°

∠1 = 136° 60°

∴∠1 = 76°

Thus, the angles of the triangle are .


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