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Question

The extinction of a parasite along with the extinction of its specific host is an example of ________.


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Solution

Parasite:

  1. The parasite is an organism that is dependent on another organism (host) for food, shelter or locomotion.
  2. Mosquito, flea, ticks, etc are examples of parasites.

Host:

  1. The organism on which the parasite is dependent is called a host.
  2. Humans, pigs, cows, etc are examples of hosts.

Co-extinction:

  1. Co-extinction is a term that refers to the extinction of a parasite along with the extinction of its specific host.
  2. For example when a particular species of fish is extinct then all the parasites that are associated with it in an obligatory manner also become extinct.

Final answer: The extinction of a parasite along with the extinction of its specific host is an example of co-extinction.


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