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Question

The extinction of passenger pigeon was due to

A
habitat loss
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B
over exploitation
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C
alien species invasion
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D
bird flu virus infection
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Solution

The correct option is B over exploitation
The unsustainable use of natural resources and overexploitation, which occurs when harvesting exceeds reproduction of wild plant and animal species, continues to be a major threat to biodiversity.
The passenger pigeon was driven to extinction by uncontrolled commercial hunting for their meat, which was desired by Euroamerican settlers.

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