The farmer has collected 3 kg tomatoes on Day 1. On Day 2, he collected four times the quantity he collected on Day 1. Which pair of operation steps should be used in the given order to find the total quantity of tomatoes he collected?
A
Step 1: Addition, Step 2: Subtraction
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B
Step 1: Multiplication, Step 2: Addition
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C
Step 1: Division, Step 2: Subtraction
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D
Step 1: Addition, Step 2: Multiplication
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Solution
The correct option is B Step 1: Multiplication, Step 2: Addition Steps: ∙ How many kilograms of tomatoes did the farmer collect on Day 1?
Ans: 3 kg
∙ How many kilograms of tomatoes did the farmer collect on Day 2?
Ans: 4 times of 3 kg
∙ Which operation do we use to calculate 4 times 3 kg?
Ans: Multiplication
∙ How many kg of tomatoes has the farmer collected on Day 2?
Ans: 4 × 3 kg = 12 kg (WB)
∙ Which operation do we use to find the total quantity of tomatoes collected?
Ans: Addition
∙ How many kilograms of tomatoes has he collected in total?
Ans: 3 kg + 12 kg = 15 kg (WB)