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Question

The figure here shows four paths on a p-V diagrams along which as gas can be taken from state i to state f. Rank the paths according to the magnitude of the energy transferred as heat Q between the gas and its environment, greatest first


A

1 > 2 > 3 > 4

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B

4 > 3 > 2 > 1

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C

1 = 2 = 3 = 4

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D

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Solution

The correct option is B

4 > 3 > 2 > 1


In all of these four processes the change in internal energy is the same From first law we know that

Q=ΔEint+W.

Hence the order of heat transferred into the system during the process will remain the same as the order of work done


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