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Question

The figure shows the variation in the internal energy U with the volume V of 2.0 mole of an ideal gas in a cyclic process abcda. The temperatures of the gas at b and c are 500 K and 300 K respectively. Calculate the heat absorbed by the gas during the process.
1149905_f4b77b5613f742d7ba830817145fabfe.png

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Solution

ΔU=q+w
ΔU=0 (cyclic process)
q=w=2×R(500300)
=2×8.314×200
=831.4×2×2
q=3325.6J
1019824_1149905_ans_1dd0f3b3744b4373b44433a1f0b119eb.png

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