wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

The first antibiotic was obtained from the fungus .

A
Streptomycin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Staphylococci
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Saccharomyces
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Penicillium
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is D Penicillium
Alexander Flemming, while working on Staphylococci bacteria, once observed a mould growing in one of his unwashed culture plates around which the bacteria, Staphylococci could not grow. He found out that it was due to a chemical produced by the mould and he named it Penicillin after the mould Penicillium notatum. However, its full potential as an effective antibiotic was established much later by Ernest Chain and Howard Florey. This antibiotic was extensively used to treat American soldiers wounded in World War II.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon