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Question

The first man-made fibre is:


A

Nylon

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B

Rayon

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C

Polyester

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D

Silk

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Solution

The correct option is A

Nylon


The explanation for the correct option:

  • The first man-made fibre is Nylon.
  • Nylon is a well-known synthetic polymer (derived from the Greek words ’poly’ meaning ’many’ and ’meros’ meaning ’parts’).
  • It was invented by Wallace Carothers and first brought to the public’s attention in October 1938.
  • The nylon molecules are very flexible with only weak forces.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

  • Rayon is a semi-synthetic fabric made from natural sources such as wood and agriculture-related products.
  • Polyester fabric (polyethylene terephthalate) is a synthetic woven material known for being durable and relatively inexpensive to produce.
  • Silk is a very smooth, light fabric that's usually made of fibres from silkworm cocoons.
  • Rayon, polyester and silk were not discovered first.

Therefore, the correct option is (A),i.e., the first man-made fibre is Nylon.


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