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Question

The focal length of a converging lens are fV and fR for violet and red light respectively. Then

A
fV>fR
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B
fV=fR
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C
fV<fR
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D
Any of the three is possible depending on the value of the average refractive index μ
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Solution

The correct option is B fV<fR
In converging lenses the light rays converges at focus of lens.
if the wavelength of light is less then it will deviate most and it will converge nearby lens and if wavelength of light is more then it will converge far to the lens.
thus if we use red light and violet light
λV<λRfV<fR

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