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Question

The foci of hyperbola 9x2−16y2+18x+32y−151=0, are

A
(2,3), (5,7)
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B
(4,1), (6,1)
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C
(0,0),(5,2)$
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is B (2,3), (5,7)
Hyperbola:
9x^2-16y^2-18x-32y-151=0
9x^2-18x-16y^2-32y-151=0
complete the square: (you already did with a small error which I have corrected)
This is a hyperbola with horizontal transverse axis: (x-term listed first)
Its standard form of equation: %28x-h%29%5E2%2Fa%5E2-%28y-k%29%5E2%2Fb%5E2=1, (h,k)=(x,y) coordinates of center.
Center:(1,-1)
a^2=16
a=√16=4
Vertices: (1a,-1)=(14,-1)=(-3,-1) and (5-1)
..
b^2=9
b=√9=3
..
c^2=a^2+b^2=16+9=25
c=√25=5
Foci: (1c,-1)=(15,-1)=(-4,-1) and (6-1)
..
Asymptotes:(straight line equations that go thru center, of the form y=mx+b, m=slope, b=y-intercept)
For hyperbolas with horizontal transverse axis: slope=b/a=3/4
Equation for asymptote with negative slope:
y=-3x/4+b
solve for b using coordinates of center.
-1=-3*1/4+b
b=-1/4
equation:y=-3x/4-1/4
..
Equation for asymptote with positive slope:
y=3x/4+b
solve for b using coordinates of center.
-1=3*1/4+b
b=-7/4
equation:y=3x/4-5/4
..
Graph:
9(x^2-2x+1)-16(y^2+2y+1)=151-16+9
9(x-1)^2-16(y+1)^2=144
(x-1)^2/16-(y+1)^2/9=1
..
See graph below:
y=((9(x-1)^2/16)-9)^.5-1


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