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Question

The following data show the change in internal energy of a gas, the heat transferred (into if positive) for a gas, and the work done by a gas as it goes through different processes.
Which of the following is an adiabatic process?

A
Internal Energy Change - 213 J, Heat Transfered - 213 J, Work Done - 0 J
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B
Internal Energy Change - 0 J, Heat Transfered - 226 J, Work Done - 226 J
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C
Internal Energy Change - 113 J, Heat Transfered - 389 J, Work Done - 502 J
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D
Internal Energy Change - 290 J, Heat Transfered - 115 J, Work Done - 175 J
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E
Internal Energy Change - 213 J, Heat Transfered - 0 J, Work Done - 213 J
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Solution

The correct option is D Internal Energy Change - 213 J, Heat Transfered - 0 J, Work Done - 213 J
There is no exchange of heat between the system and the surrounding (Q=0) in an adiabatic process.
Thus option E is an adiabatic process.

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