The following equilibrium exist in aqueous solution- CH 3 COOH - CH 3 COO - H -if dil- HCl is added without change in temperature then-A- Concentration of CH 3 COO -will increaseB- Concentration of CH 3 COO -will decreaseC- The equilibrium constant will decreaseD- The equilibrium constant will increase

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Lewis Theory

The following...

Question

The following equilibrium exist in aqueous solution: $C H_{3} C O O H ⇌ C H_{3} C O O^{-} + H^{+}$ if dil. HCl is added without change in temperature then:

Concentration of

will increase

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Concentration of

will decrease

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The equilibrium constant will decrease

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The equilibrium constant will increase

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Solution

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The following equilibrium exists in aqueous solution

CH₃COOH ⇌ CH₃COO^- + H⁺

If dilute HCl is added:

{C H}_{3} C O O H ⇌ H^{+} + {C H}_{3} C O O^{-}

H C l

C H_{3} C O O H + H_{2} O ⇌ C H_{3} C O O^{-} + H^{+}

C H_{3} C O O H + H_{2} O ⇌ C H_{3} C O O^{-} + H_{3} O^{+}

0.01 M C H_{3} C O O H

1.8 \times 10^{- 5}

C H_{3} C O O^{-}

0.1 M H C l

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