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Question

The following figure shows a closed victory stand whose dimensions are given in cm. If the bottom of the stand is open, find its volume and total surface area.

181916_07b41c6ab5d9463ab9490c4e0366aa86.png

A
1,92,000cm3 and 15,000cm2
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B
1,62,000cm3 and 15,000cm2
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C
1,52,000cm3 and 15,000cm2
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D
1,32,000cm3 and 15,000cm2
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Solution

The correct option is D 1,32,000cm3 and 15,000cm2


Volume of the stand = Volume of part 2 of the stand with dimension 30,40,20 + Volume of part 1 of stand with dimensions 30,40,60 + Volume of part 3 of stand with dimensions 30,40,30

Since each part is cuboidal, their volume =length×breadth×height


Hence, Total Volume of the stand
=(30×40×20)+(30×40×60)+(30×40×30)
=(30×40)×{20+60+30}
=132000 cm3

Total Surface area = Sum of surface areas of each top face

Total Surface area =[(40×20)+2×(30×20)+(40×30)]+[(40×40)+(30×40)+(30×40)+2×(30×60)]+[(30×40)+(30×40)+2×(30×30)]


=800+1200+1200+1600+1200+1200+3600+1200+1200+1800

=15000cm2

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