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Question

The following figure shows a parallelogram ABCD whose side AB is parallel to the x-axis, A = 60 and vertex C = (7, 5). Find the equation of BC and CD.

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Solution

Since, ABCD is a parallelogram,

angle A plus angle B equals 180 degree

angleB = 180o - 60o = 120o

Slope of BC = tan 120o = tan (90o + 30o) = cot30o =

Equation of the line BC is given by:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - 5 = square root of 3(x - 7)

y - 5 = square root of 3x - 7square root of 3

y = square root of 3x + 5 - 7square root of 3

Since, CD || AB and AB || x-axis, slope of CD = Slope of AB = 0

Equation of the line CD is given by:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - 5 = 0(x - 7)

y = 5


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