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Question

The following figures are drawn on a squared paper. Count the number of squares enclosed by each figure and find its area, taking the area of each squares as 1 cm2. (Fig.20.25).

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Solution

(i) There are 16 complete squares in the given shape.
Area of one square = 1 cm2
Area of this shape = 16 × 1 = 16 cm2
(ii) There are 36 complete squares in the given shape.
Area of one square = 1 cm2
Area of 36 squares = 36 ×1 = 36 cm2
(iii) There are 15 complete and 6 half squares in the given shape.
Area of one square = 1 cm2
Area of this shape = (15 + 6 ×12) = 18 cm2
(iv) There are 20 complete and 8 half squares in the given shape.
Area of one square = 1 cm2
Area of this shape = (20 + 8× 12) = 24 cm2
(v) There are 13 complete squares, 8 more than half squares and 7 less than half squares in the given shape.
Area of one square = 1 cm2
Area of this shape = (13 + 8×1) = 21 cm2

(vi) There are 8 complete squares, 6 more than half squares and 4 less than half squares in the given shape.
Area of one square = 1 cm2
Area of this shape = (8 + 6 × 1) = 14 cm2

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