The following notation(S1) in the circle is used to find the tangent to the circle at point (x1,y1)S≡x2+y2+2gx+2fy+cS1≡xx1+yy1−g(x+x1)−f(y+y1)+c
The equation of tangent to the circle x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0 at its point (x1,y1) is given by xx1+yy1+g(x+x1)+f(y+y1)+c=0
If (x1,y1) is a point inside the circle x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0 Given two expressions S1 and T1 such that,
S1=x21+y12+2gx1+2fy1+c
T1=xx1+yy1+g(x+x1)+f(y+y1)+c
Then the equation of chord centered at (x1,y1) is
A circle is of the form x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 and a pair of tangents are drawn from (x1, y1) to the circle.The combined equation of tangents is SS1 = T2.
Where S=x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c
S1=x21+y21+2gx1+2fy1+c
T=xx1+yy1+g(x+x1)+f(y+y1)+c